Children's hands in a mustard sweater and a green flannel shirt misting a small weeping cherry bonsai in a ceramic pot on an oak table, next to a sketch journal and ruler, with West Virginia's late-fall hills outside the window
Kids and Horticulture

South Charleston's Syrup Fest Shows Off Maple Tapping Saturday: How Trees Store Sugar for Winter, and How to Raise a Living Tree Indoors

This Saturday, November 7, the Syrup Fest comes to the South Charleston Farmers Market, and one of the highlights is a maple tree tapping demonstration with Ronk Family Farm (along with maple taste testing and maple cotton candy). It's a sweet reminder of something kids rarely stop to think about: every drop of maple syrup started as sugar that a tree made for itself.

Here's the science twist. All summer, the leaves on West Virginia's sugar maples were busy making sugar from sunlight, air and water. Now the leaves are on the ground, but the tree didn't lose its food. It stored that energy in its wood and roots to carry it through winter. That stored sugar is what syrup makers collect when the sap starts moving again in late winter.

So while the hills go bare, it's a perfect month to ask your kids a big question: how does a tree stay alive, and what does it need from us if we raise one indoors?

Source: Charleston Gazette-Mail community news, Nov. 2, 2026

What your kids will learn

Trees are slow, which makes them wonderful teachers. A living tree on your kitchen table turns into a months-long science study instead of a one-afternoon craft.

Grades K–5

  • The parts of a tree: roots, trunk, branches, leaves, flowers and fruit
  • What a living plant needs every day: water, light and care
  • How a flower changes into a fruit
  • How to observe, measure and draw a plant's changes in a growth journal

Grades 6–12

  • Transpiration: how water moves up through a plant and out through its leaves
  • The plant life cycle from flower to fruit, and the role of pollination
  • How bonsai growers keep a tree small by balancing roots and canopy, and how plants respond to pruning
  • Running a long-term observation and recording growth data over time

This week's activity: catch a plant "breathing out" water

Trees pull water up from their roots and let most of it escape through tiny pores in their leaves. You can't see it happen, but you can catch it. You don't need to buy anything for this one.

Close-up of the drooping branch tips of a small weeping cherry bonsai, green serrated leaves beaded with water droplets, with blurred West Virginia mountain ridges and fall treetops beyond a window

You'll need: a leafy houseplant (or an evergreen shrub outside, like a rhododendron, West Virginia's state flower), two clear zip-top bags, a twist tie or string, and a notebook.

  1. Make a prediction. Ask: "If we wrap a bag around some leaves, what will we see in a few hours?" Write down each person's guess.
  2. Bag a leafy branch. Gently slip a clear bag over a few healthy leaves and close it loosely around the stem with a twist tie. Don't squeeze the stem.
  3. Set up a control. Close a second, empty bag and put it right next to the first one. This shows whether the leaves or just the air made any change.
  4. Wait and check. Look after 1 hour, 3 hours and 6 hours. Record what you see: fog, droplets, nothing?
  5. Compare. Older kids can try a sunny spot versus a shady spot and see which bag collects more water.
  6. Remove the bag the same day so the plant stays healthy, and talk about where the water came from.
  7. Bonus twig walk. Outside, look closely at a bare maple twig. Find the buds (next spring's leaves, already packed and waiting) and the small scars where this year's leaves fell off. Sketch one in your notebook.

Kids are usually amazed to see water droplets appear from "nothing." That's transpiration, the same process that moves water and nutrients through a maple tree.

Want to take it further all winter? Our Dwarf Weeping Cherry Bonsai Tree Science Kit brings a real, living tree into your home: a live dwarf weeping cherry bonsai in a 6-inch ceramic pot, detailed care instructions, and curriculum and worksheets for your grade band (emailed after purchase). It grows indoors in bright, indirect light, so it's a natural fit for a West Virginia winter. Your kids care for it day by day, track its growth in their journal, and, with good care, watch it flower and grow small cherries they can eat.

Join the growing community

Every kit comes with an invitation to our Facebook group, Aardvark's Seed Planting For Little Hands. It's where kids and parents share progress photos, ask questions and cheer each other on. Post your bag experiment results, your first bonsai journal page, or a photo from Syrup Fest. Young growers from West Virginia, Arkansas and Arizona are learning side by side, and it's fun to see how the same experiment turns out in a different state.

Bring a living tree home this winter

The Dwarf Weeping Cherry Bonsai Tree Science Kit is $149.88 and includes the live tree, care instructions, and grade-level curriculum and worksheets for K–5 or 6–12. It's a long-term science project, a living decoration and a great conversation starter all in one.

Get the Bonsai Tree Science Kit

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